The short answer is that Anjouan is often the first option to assess when budget and a clear B2C or B2B category are priorities. Tobique may suit a team prepared for a higher package cost and a more prescriptive operating model. Neither licence provides automatic access to every country, guarantees a bank account or PSP, or replaces local legal analysis.
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Criterion | Anjouan | Tobique |
|---|---|---|
| Official fees | €17,828 | €18,000 + €18,000 |
| Processing time | 4–8 weeks | 2–8 weeks |
| Applicant structure | Legal entity, transparent ownership and acceptable supporting documents required | Entity, controllers and key persons must fit the applicable licence route |
| UBO and source-of-funds review | Yes | Yes |
| AML/KYC | Required | Required, with detailed account and identity-verification rules |
| Player funds | Confirm the applicable licence conditions and operating model | Separate regulated bank or EMI account, 100% coverage of customer funds plus a margin |
| Payment changes | Confirm notification and approval conditions | Prior written consent from the Commission or applicable Direct Licensee is required |
| Crypto | Crypto gaming is listed as a permitted activity | Digital assets are recognised in the Act, but the payment model remains subject to approval and AML controls |
| Reporting | Ongoing reporting and material-change notifications apply | Monthly and quarterly returns plus ad hoc notifications are specified |
| Target-market access | Subject to local law and licence restrictions | Subject to local law and licence restrictions |
| Banking, PSP and suppliers | Acceptance is case-by-case | Acceptance is case-by-case |
What Both Licences Can Cover
- A B2C operator accepting wagers or stakes from players, if the issued scope permits the relevant verticals.
- A B2B platform, software, game or aggregation business under the correct supplier licence or approval route.
- Several online gaming verticals within the approved product scope.
- An international operating model where each target market permits that model and the operator maintains effective controls.
What They Do Not Automatically Cover
- Access to the United Kingdom, the United States, regulated Canadian provinces, EU member states or any other market that requires its own authorisation.
- A corporate bank account, safeguarded player-funds account, merchant account or crypto on-ramp.
- Crypto custody, exchange or payment-service activity that may require separate VASP or financial-services analysis.
- Unapproved domains, brands, suppliers, key persons or material ownership changes.
- Marketing that breaches local advertising rules or targets users in prohibited locations.
For example, a company holding a Tobique licence should not describe itself as licensed “for Canada”. Ontario operators must complete the applicable AGCO registration and iGaming Ontario process before entering that regulated market. Likewise, a remote operator serving consumers in Great Britain normally needs the relevant UK Gambling Commission licence regardless of where the company is based.
Anjouan Gaming Licence: Strengths, Limits & Best Fit
Anjouan has the clearest public headline price in this comparison. The Authority publishes the same issuance and annual renewal fee for B2C and B2B categories. That makes early budgeting easier, but the fee is only one layer of the project.
When Anjouan Is a Stronger Fit
- The startup budget is constrained, and the operator wants a published regulatory fee.
- The business has a clearly defined B2C or B2B model.
- The planned product includes casino, sportsbook, poker, bingo, prediction markets or a crypto-enabled gaming component.
- The operator prefers a simple annual renewal fee rather than a headline price assembled from several service layers.
- Initial target markets do not require an immediate local licence.
Anjouan Requirements to Plan For
The official process includes a completeness review, regulatory due diligence and issuance subject to conditions. Applicants should prepare certified formation documents, shareholder records and the full UBO chain. Directors, UBOs and key persons may need identification, proof of address, declarations, professional history and references. Financial evidence can include bank references, source-of-funds material and statements.
The operating file should also explain the business model, websites and approved domains, platform, games, suppliers, payment flow, AML/KYC controls, responsible-gambling measures, data protection, fair gaming and technical testing. The Authority may request more information, and incomplete submissions are not processed until the missing items are supplied.
After issuance, the operator must use approved domains, represent its status accurately, cooperate with the Authority, obtain any required key-person authorization and report material changes. A licence should therefore be treated as an ongoing compliance relationship, not a certificate purchased once a year.
Anjouan Risks & Trade-Offs
- The Authority does not publish a guaranteed approval timeline.
- The €17,828 issuance fee excludes incorporation, advisers, policy drafting, testing, banking, PSP integration and operating reserves.
- Provider acceptance depends on the operator’s GEO, UBO profile, platform and payment model.
- Crypto-enabled gaming still requires identity controls, transaction monitoring and a documented source-of-funds approach.
- New domains and material operational changes may require regulatory review and approval.
Anjouan is a strong option to assess for a cost-sensitive offshore project, but only after the team tests the licence against actual launch dependencies. A low official fee is not a substitute for a bankable company structure or a compliant go-live plan.
Tobique Gaming Licence: Strengths, Limits & Best Fit
Tobique’s main differentiator is not a universally proven speed advantage. It is the level of operational detail in the public General Code. The Code covers customer registration, identity verification, transaction records, payments, player-fund segregation, responsible gambling, fair gaming, security, disaster recovery, complaints and reporting.
When Tobique Is a Stronger Fit
- The operator wants a detailed operating framework and can build controls around it.
- Player-fund segregation and payment governance are central to the project architecture.
- The team can maintain customer records, KYC evidence, responsible-gambling tools and audit readiness.
- Bank, PSP and supplier discussions are advanced before the application is submitted.
- The operator is comfortable working through the applicable Direct Licensee and obtaining approvals for material changes.
Tobique Requirements to Plan For
The General Code prohibits anonymous or fictitious accounts and requires registration information such as name, email, date of birth and address. The verification process should finish before the earliest of 30 days from the first deposit, cumulative deposits of €2,000 or the first withdrawal. Operators must retain identity results and transaction history in an auditable system.
Customer deposits and withdrawals must use appropriately regulated financial service providers approved by the Commission or applicable Direct Licensee. A change to the approved banking or processing arrangement requires prior written consent. Customer funds must be separated from corporate working accounts in a regulated bank or EMI account, with liquid coverage equal to 100% of customer funds plus an additional margin for standard costs and fees.
The Code also requires audited annual accounts, security, testing where required, business continuity, complaints procedures, responsible-gambling tools and reporting. Monthly returns include complaints data. Quarterly reporting covers player funds for relevant licensees and changes to hardware, self-exclusions, suppliers, legal texts or games. Significant events can trigger ad hoc notifications.
Tobique Risks and Trade-Offs
- The current public Act and General Code do not provide a detailed amount-by-amount fee schedule.
- The €43,000 shown by GamingLicensing combines licensing and professional service components; it is not a single regulatory invoice.
- The player-fund reserve is a liquidity requirement and should not be confused with a fee.
- Bank, PSP and game-provider acceptance cannot be guaranteed.
- The licence does not automatically authorise activity in Canadian provinces or the United States.
- Payment, ownership, hardware and product changes can require consent or notification.
Tobique can work for an operator that values a defined control environment, but the project should obtain a current written scope and fee breakdown from the Direct Licensee before budgeting or making public launch claims.
Official Fees vs Real Year 1 Cost
Anjouan Cost Model
| Cost layer | Published or known amount | Budget treatment |
|---|---|---|
| Licence issuance | €17,828 for B2C or B2B | Official one-time issuance fee |
| Annual renewal | €17,828 | Recurring official fee |
| Additional B2C domain or URL | €500 each | Add per approved extra domain during the licensing cycle |
| Company formation and maintenance | Case-specific | Depends on incorporation jurisdiction and substance |
| Professional support | Case-specific | Application, policies, documents and regulator coordination |
| Technology and testing | Case-specific | Platform, RNG or other testing, security and integrations |
| Banking and PSP | Case-specific | Onboarding, reserves, settlement and transaction costs |
The official schedule therefore supports an exact regulatory starting point, but not an exact all-in launch price. A quote described as “Anjouan licence cost” should state whether it includes the company, application support, extra domains, technical work and post-licensing compliance.
Tobique Cost Model
GamingLicensing currently presents a €43,000 first-year commercial package made up of €18,000 described as the first-year licence fee, €18,000 for professional assistance and €7,000 for ongoing regulatory, compliance and supervisory services after issuance. That breakdown is useful as a supplier quote, but it is not an official TGC fee schedule.
A complete Tobique budget should separately show pre-application review, charges confirmed by the Direct Licensee, adviser and supervisory fees, company costs, banking, testing, audit, integrations and renewal. Player-fund coverage belongs under ring-fenced liquidity, not expenses.
Why Published Figures Differ
| Reason | How it changes the number |
|---|---|
| Official fee versus package price | A package may include advisers, incorporation, policies and ongoing support. |
| Operator versus supplier scope | Due diligence and technical work differ across B2C, software, aggregation and vendor models. |
| First year versus renewal | Initial setup work is not the same as annual regulatory and maintenance cost. |
| Domains and brands | Extra domains or separate approvals can add fees and work. |
| Crypto, banking and payment model | Custody, KYT, conversion and higher-risk acquiring increase diligence and integration cost. |
| Incomplete documents | Remediation, certification and repeated reviews add time and professional fees. |
Timeline: What Actually Determines Speed
Anjouan Timeline — Typically 4–8 weeks
The Authority does not publish a universal approval period. It reviews applications in the order received, subject to completeness, and the time depends on the complexity of due diligence. The practical critical path is usually the readiness of corporate and UBO documents, source-of-funds evidence, sanctions and reputation checks, ownership transparency, domain information, supplier agreements and the applicant’s response time when follow-up questions arrive.
A commercial adviser may provide an estimated project schedule based on experience, but the estimate should start only when the file is substantially complete.
Tobique Timeline — Typically 2–8 weeks
A realistic Tobique project plan separates six stages:
- Eligibility and pre-application review with the proposed Direct Licensee.
- Corporate, personal, financial and operational document preparation.
- Direct Licensee and Commission review, including follow-up questions.
- Compliance and technical readiness, including the website, account controls and testing.
- Licence issuance and confirmation of approved scope, domains and arrangements.
- Banking, PSP, supplier onboarding and controlled go-live.
An application can reach the licensing stage before every commercial dependency is operational. That does not mean the casino is ready to accept deposits. The go-live date should be driven by the slowest critical dependency, not only the expected licence issue date.
Banking, PSP and Crypto
Banking and PSP Fit
Banks, EMIs, acquirers and payment processors perform their own risk assessment. They commonly review the licensing jurisdiction, target GEO, incorporation country, UBO residence, projected volumes, transaction currencies, chargeback exposure, source of funds, AML and responsible-gambling controls, platform and game suppliers, and any card-to-crypto conversion.
Before choosing either licence, ask each critical provider for written preliminary feedback on the proposed entity, licence, products and markets. “Supports Anjouan” or “supports Tobique” in a generic sales conversation is not enough. The provider should understand the exact merchant, ownership chain, transaction flow and prohibited-market controls.
Crypto Operations
Crypto should be broken into functions rather than treated as one feature:
- Crypto used only as a deposit or withdrawal method through a third-party processor.
- Direct custody of player wallets or private keys.
- Crypto-to-fiat or fiat-to-crypto conversion.
- On-chain withdrawals and wallet screening.
- Separate exchange, transfer or payment-service activity.
Anjouan explicitly lists blockchain-based and cryptocurrency-enabled gaming among permitted activities, subject to the licence conditions. Tobique’s Act includes digital assets in its definition of money and recognises digital-currency service providers within the approved-vendor framework. Those provisions do not eliminate AML/KYC, sanctions screening, transaction monitoring, wallet-risk controls or any separate financial-services analysis. Under Tobique, the approved payment architecture and later changes require particular attention.
Which Licence Is Better for Your Business?
| Operator profile | First route to assess |
|---|---|
| Budget-focused startup with an international B2C model | Anjouan, after target-market and PSP checks |
| Platform, game studio, aggregator or other B2B supplier | Compare Anjouan B2B with the precise Tobique licence or vendor scope |
| Operator with detailed player-fund and payment architecture | Tobique |
| Crypto-first casino | Compare both after mapping custody, conversion, wallets and payment providers |
| Team without finished AML/KYC policies or supplier agreements | Prepare the compliance file before selecting a jurisdiction |
| Project targeting the UK, US, EU or a regulated Canadian province | Build a local-licence strategy; do not rely on either offshore licence alone |
| Project seeking the fastest commercial launch | Compare document readiness, provider acceptance and go-live dependencies, not a marketing timeline |
The best decision can also be “not yet”. If the ownership evidence, target-market analysis, platform contracts, bank and PSP plan are incomplete, filing an application early may create more delay than completing the foundation first.
Anjouan vs Tobique: Final Verdict
| If your priority is | Jurisdiction | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Lower published regulatory fee | Anjouan | The Authority publishes a €17,828 licence issuance fee. |
| A clearly published B2C or B2B category at the same official tariff | Anjouan | The official fee schedule lists €17,828 for either category. |
| Detailed rules for accounts, payments, reporting and player funds | Tobique | The TGC General Code describes these operational controls in detail. |
| An international offshore launch | Compare both | Target GEO, suppliers, PSPs and banking still need separate approval and legal analysis. |
| Players in a locally regulated market | Neither on its own | An offshore licence does not replace a national, state or provincial authorisation. |
The decision is therefore not “cheap versus reputable” or “fast versus safe”. A workable licence is the one that fits the operator’s product, ownership structure, target countries, payment flow and supplier stack at the same time.
How GamingLicensing Can Help
GamingLicensing can turn the comparison into an executable application plan by assessing target markets, mapping B2C or B2B scope, designing the company and ownership structure, preparing corporate and personal documents, drafting AML/KYC and responsible-gambling policies, coordinating with the regulator or Direct Licensee, and testing banking, PSP and supplier readiness. Support can continue through renewal and material-change notifications after launch.
Not sure whether Anjouan or Tobique is the better fit? Get a jurisdiction assessment based on your business model, target markets, budget and payment setup before committing to a licence.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Anjouan cheaper than Tobique?
Anjouan publishes a €17,828 issuance fee. GamingLicensing presents a €43,000 Tobique package containing licensing and professional services. Anjouan therefore has the lower published starting point, but this is not a like-for-like all-in comparison because the TGC documents reviewed contain no detailed current fee schedule.g
Which licence is faster to obtain?
Neither regulator publishes a universal guaranteed approval time. Speed depends on document completeness, due diligence, product and payment clarity, technical readiness and prompt answers. Treat adviser estimates as planning ranges, not promises.Do I need a local company?
Do not rely on a generic answer. Entity and substance requirements depend on the current licensing route, tax analysis, banking and target markets. Confirm the structure in writing before incorporating.Which licence is easier for banking and PSP onboarding?
There is no universal winner. Providers assess the entity, UBOs, GEO, volumes, currencies, products, suppliers, chargebacks and controls. Obtain feedback on the exact model before filing.Can either licence accept crypto payments?
Potentially. Anjouan lists cryptocurrency-enabled gaming. Tobique recognises digital assets and digital-currency service providers, while requiring approved payment arrangements. Both still require AML/KYC, sanctions and wallet controls, and any applicable VASP analysis.Does either licence allow operations in the United Kingdom?
Not on its own. An operator serving consumers in Great Britain normally needs the relevant UKGC remote licence regardless of where it is based.Can a Tobique licence be used across Canada?
No. Provincial regimes may apply independently. Ontario requires AGCO registration and the iGaming Ontario process; other provinces need separate legal assessment.

